Hawkers sell goods by moving around in streets/roads.
Q2. Main livelihood of rural life—
Answer 1
Explanation
Agriculture and animal husbandry are the main livelihoods in villages.
Q3. Which was one of the major causes of social discontent in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
Feudal exploitation and British interference gave rise to discontent among the public.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q4. From which site is the national emblem 'Ashoka Pillar' taken?
Answer 2
Explanation
The national emblem is inspired by the Lion Capital of Sarnath.
Q5. Why is Nasirabad considered an initial centre of the Revolt of 1857?
Answer 1
Explanation
In Nasirabad, a revolt by soldiers occurred on May 28, 1857, which marked the beginning of the revolution in Rajasthan.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q6. Folk songs/folk dances are associated with—
Answer 1
Explanation
Folk tunes are directly inspired by regional life.
Q7. Main function of a bank—
Answer 2
Explanation
Banks facilitate safe transactions through savings/deposits-withdrawals/loans.
Q8. India's national bird is—
Answer 4
Explanation
The national bird is the 'Peacock'.
Q9. Which region was the initial centre of Maratha activities in Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
The Marathas first established their power in the Malwa region and from there began to interfere in the states of Rajasthan.
Q10. 'Weekly market'—
Answer 2
Explanation
A temporary market is held on a fixed day in villages/towns.
Q11. How does India's geographical location support unity?
Answer 1
Explanation
Natural boundaries provide stability to cultural unity.
Q12. What was the most direct impact of Maratha invasions on Rajput rulers?
Answer 2
Explanation
Due to continuous invasions and heavy tax collection, the economic condition of the Rajput rulers weakened.
Q13. 'Vande Mataram' is—
Answer 1
Explanation
'Vande Mataram' is considered the National Song.
Q14. 'Jana Gana Mana' is—
Answer 4
Explanation
'Jana Gana Mana' is India's National Anthem.
Q15. What was the main objective of appointing British political agents in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
The objective of appointing British political agents was to establish control over the Rajasthani states.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 5)
Q16. National flower—
Answer 2
Explanation
The national flower is the 'Lotus'.
Q17. 'Neighborhood shops'—
Answer 1
Explanation
They provide daily necessities like groceries, milk, and medicines nearby.
Q18. India's national animal is—
Answer 3
Explanation
The national animal is the 'Tiger'.
Q19. What was the main medium for the spread of the revolt in Rajasthan during 1857?
Answer 2
Explanation
The message of the revolt spread in Rajasthan through cantonments and messengers. (RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q20. Due to geographical diversity, in what do we see variations?
Answer 3
Explanation
Food, attire, and housing change according to climate and landforms.
Q21. Example of cultural diversity—
Answer 1
Explanation
Different dances, festivals, and costumes are found across the country.
Q22. For what purpose was Chauth collected by the Marathas?
Answer 3
Explanation
Chauth was a tax collected by the Marathas in exchange for providing protection, with the objective of collecting wealth.
Q23. In our lives, 'diversity' means—
Answer 1
Explanation
Diversity = different forms of life/society—language, food, attire, customs, etc.
Q24. The main reason for diversity in India is—
Answer 2
Explanation
Life forms change due to the Himalayas, plateaus, deserts, coasts, etc.
Q25. Which situation arose in Rajasthan due to increasing Maratha interference?
Answer 3
Explanation
Due to continuous Maratha interference, political and administrative instability spread in Rajasthan.
Q26. What was the most important reason for Maratha entry into Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation
After the decline of the Mughal Empire, a power vacuum emerged in North India, which the Marathas exploited to enter Rajasthan via Malwa.
Q27. The middle color of the national flag 'Tiranga' is—
Answer 2
Explanation
Saffron on top, white in the middle, green at the bottom.
Q28. What was the impact of the treaties of 1818 on rulers of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
After the treaties of 1818, the rulers of Rajasthan had to accept British supremacy.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 5)
Q29. The main factor strengthening 'unity in diversity' in India is—
Answer 4
Explanation
The struggle fostered a shared consciousness of unity—a collective identity was formed.
Q30. What was the real nature of Sardeshmukhi tax?
Answer 3
Explanation
Sardeshmukhi was an additional tax collected over Chauth, which the Marathas levied as a symbol of their supreme authority.
